Wednesday, May 6, 2020

United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change Essay

Introduction: The Paris Agreement On December 12 of 2015, 195 countries made history by committing to the first truly global international climate change agreement (Paris Agreement, 2015). This agreement took place in Paris and was adopted under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The outcome of the Paris Conference on Climate Change was described as â€Å"revolutionary† (Venezuela) â€Å"marvelous act† (China) and as â€Å"a tremendous collective achievement† (European Union) that introduced a â€Å"new era of global climate governance† (Egypt) while â€Å"restoring the global community’s faith of accomplishing things multilaterally† (USA) (Paris Agreement, 2015). Prior to the Paris Agreement, participating countries have submitted national plans that addressed their intentions for combatting the climate change after 2020 (Dimitrov 2016). These nationally determined contributions outlined a number of issues – all being relevant to adapting and coping with climate change challenge. Although these contributions are not final, they are representative of the intended climate actions that countries will pursue after 2020. Among the main goals of the Paris Agreement is to hold â€Å"the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2ï‚ °C above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5ï‚ °C above pre-industrial levels† (Paris Agreement, 2015). That is, countries involved in the agreement are expected to implement measures thatShow MoreRelatedUnfccc. The United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change1740 Words   |  7 PagesUNFCCC The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was opened for signature in June 1992 at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, where it was signed by 155 States and the European Union (EU), was then entered into force on 21 March 1994 having been approved by 193 States and the EU as of January 2011. This Framework Convention on Climate Change acts as an alliance to mediate disagreement involving many parties andRead MoreThe United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change922 Words   |  4 PagesI: Political The main barrier to meeting the challenges of climate change is political inertia. As the centres of political power, it is the responsibility of government officials to use their best judgement and make sound policy decisions on behalf of citizens. Such decisions require active engagement with other governments as well as with experts, stakeholders and the public. In the context of climate change, it also entail a careful a balance the short-and long-term effects of taking or failingRead MoreUnited Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change887 Words   |  4 Pagesof the 21st Conference of Parties (COP21) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) where a new agreement is to be signed about climate change at Paris summit in December 2015. In addition, the report points out that renewable energy is countries’ essential tool not only to fulfil climate change mitigation objectives but also to incite economic growth. In fact, I belief that renewabl e energy is the pledge that each nation must take to avoid potential harms of ecosystemsRead MoreUnited Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change2879 Words   |  12 Pagesstranded polar bears, the mascots of climate change show how rapidly the greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) are changing the planet. Such examples, in addition with the rising price of energy, drive people to want to reduce consumption and lower their personal shares of global emissions. In the 1990s, almost every member state of the United Nations resolved to confront global warming and manage its consequences. Thus the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) international treaty recognizedRead MoreEstablishing The Institutional Framework For The United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change2515 Words   |  11 PagesEstablishing the institutional framework for the CDM in Montenegro Draft May 2005 Module III: Tradable Renewable Certificates and Certified Emission Reductions in Montenegro Part A - CDM in Montenegro Module III: Tradable Renewable Certificates and Certified Emission Reductions in Montenegro Part A - CDM in Montenegro Draft Page 1 of 11 Index Introduction .............................................................................................................. 2 Special circumstances for theRead MoreGoal 7 Of The United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change992 Words   |  4 PagesGoal 7 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) sustainability goals (2014) is to take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.In breaking down this goal, a number of specific targets have been generated to make the goal more attainable. The first of which is being able to strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate related hazards and natural disasters in all countries. This target is difficult to assess because it is not directly measurableRead MoreKyoto Protocol And The United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change1256 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is a legally binding international agreement, which was adopted in December 1997 and came into effect in February 2005. It aims to mitigate the effects of anthropogenic climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Since â€Å"an emission anywhere in the world contributes to global warming† (Campbell), international cooperation was necessary to address climate change as, without everyone’s involvement, notRead MoreThe Treaty Of South Africa Kyoto Protocol Under The United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change Essay887 Words   |  4 Pages2.0. Introduction The Republic of South Africa signed the Kyoto Protocol under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) on 31 July, 2002 as a non-annex I party. Therefore, South Africa, like all other developing countries has not been allocated specific targets to commit to under the protocol. At the 15th Conference of the Parties (COP) negotiations that took place in Copenhagen in 2009 (UNFCC, 2009), South Africa took the responsibility to carry out mitigation actions toRead MoreThe Policy And Regulations On Ccs949 Words   |  4 Pages2.9 Policy and Regulations on CCS 2.9.1 What Does a Comprehensive Policy Framework Look like? According to IEA’s (2012) ‘Technology Perspectives 2012 2oC’ report, limiting the long term global temperature increase to 2oC necessitates CCS to account for one-sixth of emission reduction from a ‘business as usual scenario’ by 2050 (IEA, 2013a, p.5). This implies that the amount of captured and stored CO2 across the power generation sector should hit about 7.8 GtCO2 in 2050 (IEA, 2012). Achieving theseRead MoreThe Kyoto Protocol ( Kp )1180 Words   |  5 Pagespossible with international cooperation. With this in mind, the Kyoto Protocol (KP) was devised. The ultimate goal of the KP was synonymous to that of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC): to â€Å"prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system†(United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 2014). To achieve this, the KP outlined several goals that include: 1. GHG emissions reduction and increased energy efficiency in developed countries, 2

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.